Iyo inonzi jigsaw puzzle mutambo wepuzzle unocheka mufananidzo wose muzvikamu zvakawanda, unokanganisa kurongeka uye kuubatanidza zvakare mumufananidzo wekutanga.
Kare muzana ramakore rekutanga BC, China yaive nejigsaw puzzle, iyo inozivikanwawo setangram.Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti iyi ndiyo zvakare jigsaw puzzle yekare munhoroondo yevanhu.
Pfungwa yemazuva ano yejigsaw puzzle yakazvarwa muEngland neFrance muma1860s.
Muna 1762, mumwe mutengesi wemepu ainzi Dima muFrance aiva nechido chekucheka mepu muzvikamu zvakawanda uye kuita dambanemazwi rokutengesa.Nekuda kweizvozvo, huwandu hwekutengesa hwaive hwakapetwa kakawanda kupfuura mepu yese.
Mugore rimwe chetero muBritain, mushandi anodhinda John Spilsbury akagadzira jigsaw puzzle yekuvaraidza, inova zvakare yepakutanga-tanga yemazuva ano jigsaw puzzle.Nzvimbo yake yekutanga ndiyo mepu zvakare.Akanamira kopi yemepu yeBritain patafura, akacheka mepu kuita zvidimbu zvidiki kumucheto kwenzvimbo imwe neimwe, ndokuiparadzira kuti vanhu vapedze.Iri pachena ipfungwa yakanaka inogona kuunza mhindu huru, asi Spilsbury hapana mukana wekuona kugadzirwa kwake kuchive kwakakurumbira nekuti akafa aine makore 29 chete.
Mumakore ekuma1880, mapuzzle akatanga kubuda kubva pamiganhu yemepu uye akawedzera akawanda enhoroondo madingindira.
Muna 1787, mumwe murungu, William Darton, akabudisa chirahwe chine mifananidzo yemadzimambo ose eChirungu, kubva kuna William Mukundi kusvika kuna George III.Iyi jigsaw puzzle sezviri pachena ine basa rekudzidzisa, nekuti iwe unofanirwa kuona kurongeka kwemadzimambo anoteedzana kutanga.
Muna 1789, John Wallis, murume weChirungu, akagadzira dambanemazwi renyika, iro rakazova dingindira rinonyanya kuzivikanwa munyika inotevera yepuzzle.
Zvisinei, mumakumi emakore ano, dambanemazwi ragara riri mutambo wevapfumi, uye harigone kufarirwa nevanhuwo zvavo.Chikonzero chiri nyore kwazvo: Pane matambudziko ehunyanzvi.Zvakanga zvisingagoneke kugadzira michina yakawanda, inofanira kudhirowa nemaoko, mavara uye kucheka. Mutengo wepamusoro weiyi nzira yakaoma inoita kuti mutengo wepuzzle uenderane nemuhoro wevashandiwo zvavo kwemwedzi mumwe.
Kusvika kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19, kune kusvetuka kwehunyanzvi uye kwakabudirira kugadzirwa kwakakura kwemaindasitiri kwejigsaw puzzles. Iwo mapikicha akakura ave enguva yapfuura, akatsiviwa nezvidimbu zvechiedza.Muna 1840, vagadziri veGermany neFrance vakatanga kushandisa muchina wekusona kucheka chirahwe.Panyaya yezvigadzirwa, cork nekadhibhodhi zvakatsiva pepa rakaomarara, uye mutengo wakadzikira zvakanyanya.Nenzira iyi, jigsaw puzzles inofarirwa zvechokwadi uye inogona kudyiwa nemakirasi akasiyana.
Mapuzzle anogona zvakare kushandiswa kuparadzira zvematongerwo enyika.Munguva yeHondo Yenyika I, mativi ose airwisana aifarira kushandisa mapikicha kuratidza ushingi nekutsunga kwevarwi vavo.Ehe, kana iwe uchida kuzadzisa mhedzisiro, unofanirwa kufambirana nezviitiko zvazvino.Kana iwe uchida kufambirana nezviitiko zvazvino, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira iyo puzzle nekukurumidza, iyo inoita kuti mhando yayo ive yakaoma uye mutengo wayo wakaderera zvakanyanya.Asi zvakadaro, panguva iyoyo, jigsaw puzzle yaive nzira yekushambadzira yaienderana nemapepanhau nenhepfenyuro.
Kunyangwe muKuderera Kukuru mushure medambudziko rehupfumi ra1929, mapuzzle aive achiri kufarirwa.Panguva iyoyo, vanhu vekuAmerica vaigona kutenga 300 zvidimbu zvejigsaw puzzle pamasendi enhau nemasendi makumi maviri nemashanu, uyezve vaigona kukanganwa kuoma kwehupenyu kuburikidza nepuzzle.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-22-2022
